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Lost Colony of Roanoke Mini Unit Study

One of my favorite "history mysteries" is the story of the Lost Colony of Roanoke Island, one of the earliest settlements in America. In 1587, Sir Walter Raleigh established a settlement (his second try) of 114 people on Roanoke Island located off the coast of present-day North Carolina.

Governor John White was the leader of the expedition. After a little over a month on Roanoke Island, he returned to England for supplies, promising to return by the next year. Almost three years later, he finally returned with more ships and colonists. But Roanoke was deserted - the settlers had vanished! The only clue they left were the words CRO carved into a fencepost. Many theories abound about their disappearance, some more credible than others, but none has been found conclusive to date.

In this mini-unit study, you can: read about the Lost Colony - including how and why the settlers came to Roanoke Island, who discovered they were missing and popular theories about what happened to them, hear a first-hand account of the colony from John White, see a map of coastal Virginia and other early English settlements, view a list of the names of the Roanoke Island settlers, read about new evidence from that time that has come to light, take the Mystery at Roanoke quiz, and write about what you think happened.


Reading

This is an account of the events of the Lost Colony. It has a nice, logical summary at the end of most of the more popular theories as to the fate of the settlers:

The Roanoke Voyages

This is an older newspaper article about one of the more popular disappearance theories - fascinating stuff!

The Lost Colony

A recent geological find that may help explain why the settlers disappeared:

Lost Colony and Jamestown Droughts


Primary Sources

Read John White's personal account of his voyages to Roanoke Island and the shocking discovery of the disappearance of the settlers:

John White

Look through this list of names of the original Roanoke settlers to see if you can find one that shares your name (Even though they disappeared, they had very common English surnames):

Roanoke Surnames


Multimedia

Think you know everything about Roanoke there is to know now? Take the Mystery at Roanoke Quiz to test your knowledge of events:

Roanoke Quiz


Maps

See a map of where the Roanoke Island Colony was and other English coastal settlements. Note that Roanoke Island is not in present-day Virginia, it is in North Carolina. In 1587, it was all just "Virginia":

Settlement Map


Writing Project

Choose one of the following theories below about what happened to the Roanoke settlers that you believe best explains what happened to them. Write a paragraph that describes why you think this explanation is the best one OR give a speech to family members about why you think this explanation is the best one:

Theories

1. They left Roanoke Island and went to live with the Native Americans.
2. They left Roanoke Island and went to live in some other place.

3. They made boats out of wood, left Roanoke Island and were lost at sea.

 


Recommended Resource

Lyon's Roar

This book is the first in a series of books called "The Lyon Saga", a fictional account of what happened to the Roanoke Island Colony between the years of 1587 to 1613. Jessabel Archarde, a 14-year-old girl, is the narrator of this series, and we see things happen through her eyes.

In the Lyon's Roar we travel with Jessabel across the Atlantic and see the struggles of the Roanoke colony as they fight for survival. The author has her own answer as to what happened to the colony, but you'll have to read it yourself to find out!

Book (Paperback)
Authors: M. L. Stainer, James Melvin

Price: $6.95


Read more about the book on Amazon



 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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